Increasing the Ability of Critical and Creative Thinking of Mathematics Teachers of West Sumatra Senior High Schools through Mathematics Learning Design with Geogebra
Abstract
The ability to think critically and the ability to think creatively are two important things in mathematics. These two skills are the focus of learning in the 21st century to prepare students for the challenges of the future. For this reason, it is necessary to provide training for teachers so that they can prepare their students to have these two abilities. For this reason, the team through the community partnership program (PKM) carries out activities to train teachers to be able to design lessons that can improve students' critical and creative thinking skills. The mechanism for implementing PKM activities is carried out using action research steps. In the action phase for the first activity, the teachers will be introduced to critical and creative thinking skills. They are also given examples of learning activities that can improve critical and creative thinking skills by integrating the use of technology such as geogebra software in learning and implementing learning activities into geogebra classrooms. The designed activity will be implemented in schools with the guidance of the PKM team and jointly evaluated in a focus group discussion (FGD) with mathematics MGMP teachers in West Sumatra. The teachers felt an increase in their ability to design lessons, especially by using the geogebra application and being able to implement it into a geogebra classroom.
References
[2] U. Sumarmo, W. Hidayat, R. Zukarnaen, M. Hamidah, and R. Sariningsih, “KEMAMPUAN DAN DISPOSISI BERPIKIR LOGIS, KRITIS, DAN KREATIF MATEMATIK (Eksperimen terhadap Siswa SMA Menggunakan Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah dan Strategi Think-Talk-Write),” J. Pengajaran Mat. dan Ilmu Pengetah. Alam, vol. 17, no. 1, p. 17, 2012, doi: 10.18269/jpmipa.v17i1.228.
[3] A. Nugrahaeni, I. W. Redhana, and I. M. A. Kartawan, “Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Dan Hasil Belajar Kimia,” J. Pendidik. Kim. Indones., vol. 1, no. 1, p. 23, 2017, doi: 10.23887/jpk.v1i1.12808.
[4] D. Desmawati and F. Farida, “Model ARIAS berbasis TSTS terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Matematis Ditinjau dari Gaya Kognitif,” Desimal J. Mat., vol. 1, no. 1, p. 65, 2018, doi: 10.24042/djm.v1i1.1918.
[5] F. A. Syam, M. S. Ali, and P. Palloan, “Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Creative Problem Solving Terhadap Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif Dalam Pembelajaran Fisika Peserta Didik SMA 2 Bulukumba,” in Prosiding Seminar Nasional Fisika PPs Universitas Negeri Makassar, 2019, vol. 1.
[6] E. Istianah, “Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Dan Kreatif Matematik Dengan Pendekatan Model Eliciting Activities (Meas) Pada Siswa Sma,” Infin. J., vol. 2, no. 1, p. 43, 2013, doi: 10.22460/infinity.v2i1.23.
[7] S. Jelatu, Sariyasa, and I. Made Ardana, “Effect of GeoGebra-aided REACT strategy on understanding of geometry concepts,” Int. J. Instr., vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 325–336, 2018, doi: 10.12973/iji.2018.11421a.
[8] M. Khalil, R. A. Farooq, E. Çakiroglu, U. Khalil, and D. M. Khan, “The development of mathematical achievement in analytic geometry of grade-12 students through GeoGebra activities,” Eurasia J. Math. Sci. Technol. Educ., vol. 14, no. 4, pp. 1453–1463, 2018, doi: 10.29333/ejmste/83681.
[9] H. Zulnaidi, E. Oktavika, and R. Hidayat, “Effect of use of GeoGebra on achievement of high school mathematics students,” Educ. Inf. Technol., vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 51–72, 2020, doi: 10.1007/s10639-019-09899-y.
[10] M. A. Alkhateeb and A. M. Al-Duwairi, “The Effect of Using Mobile Applications (GeoGebra and Sketchpad) on the Students’ Achievement,” Int. Electron. J. Math. Educ., vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 523–533, 2019, doi: 10.29333/iejme/5754.
[11] S. Radović, M. Radojičić, K. Veljković, and M. Marić, “Examining the effects of Geogebra applets on mathematics learning using interactive mathematics textbook,” Interact. Learn. Environ., vol. 28, no. 1, pp. 32–49, 2020, doi: 10.1080/10494820.2018.1512001.
[12] F. Tasman, D. Ahmad, and Suherman, “The use of GeoGebra to help students gain better understanding to definition of definite integral,” J. Phys. Conf. Ser., vol. 1317, p. 12114, 2019, doi: 10.1088/1742-6596/1317/1/012114.
[13] F. Tasman, D. Ahmad, and S. Suherman, “Kesulitan Mahasiswa Dalam Mengkoneksikan Sigma, Area, dan Definisi Integral Tentu Secara Geometri,” J. Eksakta Pendidik., vol. 2, no. 2, p. 186, 2018, doi: 10.24036/jep/vol2-iss2/238.